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        > The Amsterdam Treaty
   
  Enlargement 
        towards the East plus several pending issues on the EU agenda prompted 
        the negotiation of the Treaty of Amsterdam just four years after the conclusion 
        of the Treaty of Maastricht. Negotiations, however, took place in a much 
        less optimistic climate. The Treaty of Amsterdam opened the way towards 
        reinforced or closer cooperation but it failed to resolve institutional 
        issues created by the forthcoming enlargement. It was signed on 2 October 
        1997 and came into force on 1 May 1999. Text 
        of the Amsterdam Treaty  A digitalized photographic version (TIF format) can also be requested 
        from the Founding 
        Treaties page of the EUR-Lex site.
 Treaty 
        of Amsterdam (HTML) - signed 2/10/1997 Treaty 
        of Amsterdam (PDF) - signed 2/10/1997
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