In April 1955,
the foreign ministers of the Six (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy,
Luxembourg, Netherlands), meeting in Messina, resolved to work
together towards closer economic integration. Paul-Henry Spaak,
the Belgian Minister for Foreign Affairs, was named head of a
committee charged with preparing a report on the topic. This report,
which was delivered in May of 1956, recommended the creation of
a common market for all goods and services, based on a customs
union with a common external tariff. It also proposed a union
in the field of nuclear energy.